What do you know about your joint pain?

Arthritis is a common condition that causes pain and inflammation in the joints. It can affect people of all ages and is often associated with aging. There are many different types of arthritis, but the two most common are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the cartilage between the joints wears down over time. This can cause the bones to rub against each other, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Osteoarthritis is more common in older adults and often affects the hands, knees, hips, and spine.

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system attacks the tissues in the joints, causing inflammation and pain. Unlike osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis can affect people of any age and often affects multiple joints at the same time. It is also more likely to cause deformities in the joints if it is not treated properly.

Both types of arthritis can be treated with a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes. Pain medication, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can help to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Physical therapy can help to improve mobility and strengthen the muscles around the affected joints. And making lifestyle changes, such as losing weight and exercising regularly, can also help to reduce the symptoms of arthritis.

In conclusion, arthritis is a common condition that causes pain and inflammation in the joints. There are two main types of arthritis: osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Treatment for arthritis often involves a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes.